Graph500

This is a benchmark of the reference implementation of Graph500, an HPC benchmark focused on data intensive loads and commonly tested on supercomputers for complex data problems. Graph500 primarily stresses the communication subsystem of the hardware under test.

To run this test with the Phoronix Test Suite, the basic command is: phoronix-test-suite benchmark graph500.

Project Site

graph500.org

Source Repository

github.com

Test Created

28 January 2022

Last Updated

6 April 2024

Test Maintainer

Michael Larabel 

Test Type

System

Average Install Time

6 Seconds

Average Run Time

34 Minutes, 37 Seconds

Test Dependencies

C/C++ Compiler Toolchain + OpenMPI

Accolades

10k+ Downloads

Supported Platforms


Public Result Uploads *Reported Installs **Reported Test Completions **Test Profile Page ViewsOpenBenchmarking.orgEventsGraph500 Popularity Statisticspts/graph5002022.012022.022022.032022.042022.052022.062022.072022.082022.092022.102022.112022.122023.012023.022023.032023.042023.052023.062023.072023.082023.092023.102023.112023.122024.012024.022024.032024.042024.052024.062024.072024.082024.092K4K6K8K10K
* Uploading of benchmark result data to OpenBenchmarking.org is always optional (opt-in) via the Phoronix Test Suite for users wishing to share their results publicly.
** Data based on those opting to upload their test results to OpenBenchmarking.org and users enabling the opt-in anonymous statistics reporting while running benchmarks from an Internet-connected platform.
Data updated weekly as of 19 September 2024.

Revision History

pts/graph500-1.0.2   [View Source]   Sat, 06 Apr 2024 06:42:49 GMT
Fix with newer compilers.

pts/graph500-1.0.1   [View Source]   Sat, 29 Jan 2022 11:06:02 GMT
Add PROCS_PER_NODE_NOT_POWER_OF_TWO handling to detect otherwise the program fails to run for non power of 2 CPU core counts.

pts/graph500-1.0.0   [View Source]   Fri, 28 Jan 2022 07:16:09 GMT
Initial commit of Graph500, long overdue...

Suites Using This Test

HPC - High Performance Computing


Performance Metrics

Analyze Test Configuration:

Graph500 3.0

Scale: 26

OpenBenchmarking.org metrics for this test profile configuration based on 722 public results since 28 January 2022 with the latest data as of 9 September 2024.

Below is an overview of the generalized performance for components where there is sufficient statistically significant data based upon user-uploaded results. It is important to keep in mind particularly in the Linux/open-source space there can be vastly different OS configurations, with this overview intended to offer just general guidance as to the performance expectations.

Component
Percentile Rank
# Compatible Public Results
sssp median_TEPS (Average)
100th
18
763451889 +/- 34156366
96th
25
624749680 +/- 32679516
95th
29
599056714 +/- 46353259
90th
18
496178611 +/- 34397377
87th
32
473044500 +/- 33182461
83rd
13
407990154 +/- 11862849
83rd
9
407245778 +/- 26388992
79th
5
380707800 +/- 13023747
79th
15
380116333 +/- 30928264
78th
14
377258214 +/- 2895847
Mid-Tier
75th
< 369010000
75th
7
368908571 +/- 16402782
74th
13
357670692 +/- 7317443
68th
23
330989739 +/- 18943171
68th
11
330394455 +/- 3859265
64th
15
311922533 +/- 15201224
63rd
18
310018444 +/- 17767504
62nd
41
308534756 +/- 31938642
51st
8
283291375 +/- 16511699
51st
6
281195500 +/- 4224695
Median
50th
278577000
48th
9
271577111 +/- 10299537
48th
24
270935875 +/- 29812973
45th
8
267939750 +/- 1345992
45th
4
267899000 +/- 2808000
42nd
18
262063556 +/- 19210989
42nd
6
262060000 +/- 13799322
41st
19
261698737 +/- 9967228
38th
12
255047333 +/- 29685119
38th
4
254262750 +/- 17861973
37th
15
250495533 +/- 10754330
37th
3
250443667 +/- 11430370
37th
3
248282000 +/- 11698271
33rd
8
228313000 +/- 1739078
31st
10
224132100 +/- 1708299
31st
4
223171500 +/- 12313149
29th
4
215074750 +/- 8443500
28th
11
209719455 +/- 10108181
26th
6
201369000 +/- 5456854
26th
4
200128250 +/- 8116420
Low-Tier
25th
< 197386000
25th
3
196539333 +/- 1466470
24th
5
186677600 +/- 2220376
23rd
8
179964250 +/- 1300586
22nd
4
176858000 +/- 974000
21st
3
166108000 +/- 14048664
19th
14
162734143 +/- 941062
18th
6
159731000 +/- 21038042
18th
3
157047667 +/- 3051296
17th
5
155421600 +/- 1506277
13th
4
123755500 +/- 457839
11th
4
117185000 +/- 1572343
10th
3
113232000 +/- 1841170
10th
7
106031271 +/- 13725396
9th
9
102174556 +/- 1284813
8th
3
96798067 +/- 1103602
7th
3
92662233 +/- 960570
6th
3
91456067 +/- 979949
6th
5
82937580 +/- 11461092
5th
7
79429471 +/- 4282382
3rd
4
61164150 +/- 4971920
2nd
4
50707825 +/- 239293
OpenBenchmarking.orgDistribution Of Public Results - Scale: 26722 Results Range From 43201700 To 805128000 sssp median_TEPS432017005844022673678752889172781041558041193943301346328561498713821651099081803484341955869602108254862260640122413025382565410642717795902870181163022566423174951683327336943479722203632107463784492723936877984089263244241648504394033764546419024698804284851189545003574805155960065308345325460730585613115845765501105917886366070271626222656886375042146527427406679812666832197926984583187136968447289353707441738967594124227746509487898894748051280001428425670

Based on OpenBenchmarking.org data, the selected test / test configuration (Graph500 3.0 - Scale: 26) has an average run-time of 17 minutes. By default this test profile is set to run at least 1 times but may increase if the standard deviation exceeds pre-defined defaults or other calculations deem additional runs necessary for greater statistical accuracy of the result.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMinutesTime Required To Complete BenchmarkScale: 26Run-Time1122334455Min: 5 / Avg: 16.94 / Max: 56

Does It Scale Well With Increasing Cores?

Yes, based on the automated analysis of the collected public benchmark data, this test / test settings does generally scale well with increasing CPU core counts. Data based on publicly available results for this test / test settings, separated by vendor, result divided by the reference CPU clock speed, grouped by matching physical CPU core count, and normalized against the smallest core count tested from each vendor for each CPU having a sufficient number of test samples and statistically significant data.

OpenBenchmarking.orgRelative Core Scaling To BaseGraph500 CPU Core ScalingScale: 26163264961282.024.046.068.0810.1

Notable Instruction Set Usage

Notable instruction set extensions supported by this test, based on an automatic analysis by the Phoronix Test Suite / OpenBenchmarking.org analytics engine.

Instruction Set
Support
Instructions Detected
SSE2 (SSE2)
Used by default on supported hardware.
 
MOVD SUBSD MOVAPD ADDSD MULSD CVTTSD2SI DIVSD MOVUPD DIVPD COMISD UCOMISD CVTSI2SD UNPCKLPD SUBPD MULPD UNPCKHPD SQRTSD CVTSS2SD MOVDQA PUNPCKLQDQ CVTSD2SS
Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: sandybridge, skylake, tigerlake, cascadelake, sapphirerapids, alderlake, znver2, znver3).
Found on Intel processors since Sandy Bridge (2011).
Found on AMD processors since Bulldozer (2011).

 
VINSERTF128 VZEROUPPER VEXTRACTF128 VBROADCASTSD VBROADCASTSS
Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: skylake, tigerlake, cascadelake, sapphirerapids, alderlake, znver2, znver3).
Found on Intel processors since Haswell (2013).
Found on AMD processors since Excavator (2016).

 
VPBROADCASTQ VPERM2I128 VPERMQ VINSERTI128 VPBROADCASTD
FMA (FMA)
Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: skylake, tigerlake, cascadelake, sapphirerapids, alderlake, znver2, znver3).
Found on Intel processors since Haswell (2013).
Found on AMD processors since Bulldozer (2011).

 
VFMADD231SD VFMADD132SD
Advanced Vector Extensions 512 (AVX512)
Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: cascadelake, sapphirerapids).
 
(ZMM REGISTER USE)
The test / benchmark does honor compiler flag changes.
Last automated analysis: 6 April 2024

This test profile binary relies on the shared libraries libm.so.6, libmpi.so.40, libc.so.6, libopen-rte.so.40, libopen-pal.so.40, libhwloc.so.15, libz.so.1, libudev.so.1.

Tested CPU Architectures

This benchmark has been successfully tested on the below mentioned architectures. The CPU architectures listed is where successful OpenBenchmarking.org result uploads occurred, namely for helping to determine if a given test is compatible with various alternative CPU architectures.

CPU Architecture
Kernel Identifier
Verified On
Intel / AMD x86 64-bit
x86_64
(Many Processors)
ARMv8 64-bit
aarch64
ARMv8 Neoverse-N1, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 128-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 32-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-V1, ARMv8 Neoverse-V2 72-Core, Ampere ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 128-Core, Ampere ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 160-Core, Ampere ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 256-Core, AmpereOne 192-Core

Recent Test Results

OpenBenchmarking.org Results Compare

1 System - 102 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-Core - ASUS ROG STRIX X670E-E GAMING WIFI - AMD Device 14d8

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.10.0-phx - GNOME Shell 46.0

6 Systems - 87 Benchmark Results

ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 - Amazon EC2 c6g.16xlarge - Amazon Device 0200

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.19.0-1025-aws - GCC 11.3.0

2 Systems - 32 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5965WX 24-Cores - ASUS Pro WS WRX80E-SAGE SE WIFI - AMD Starship

Ubuntu 23.10 - 6.5.0-26-generic - GNOME Shell 45.0

3 Systems - 43 Benchmark Results

2 x INTEL XEON PLATINUM 8592+ - Quanta Cloud QuantaGrid D54Q-2U S6Q-MB-MPS - Intel Device 1bce

Ubuntu 23.10 - 6.6.0-rc5-phx-patched - GNOME Shell 45.0

4 Systems - 28 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i9-14900K - ASUS PRIME Z790-P WIFI - Intel Device 7a27

Ubuntu 23.10 - 6.8.0-phx - GNOME Shell 45.1

3 Systems - 21 Benchmark Results

AMD EPYC 8534P 64-Core - AMD Cinnabar - AMD Device 14a4

Ubuntu 23.10 - 6.8.1-060801-generic - GNOME Shell 45.2

4 Systems - 21 Benchmark Results

2 x AMD EPYC 9684X 96-Core - AMD Titanite_4G - AMD Device 14a4

Ubuntu 23.10 - 6.9.0-060900rc1daily20240327-generic - GCC 13.2.0

4 Systems - 26 Benchmark Results

AMD EPYC 7551 32-Core - GIGABYTE MZ31-AR0-00 v01010101 - AMD 17h

Debian 12 - 6.1.0-10-amd64 - GCC 12.2.0

3 Systems - 4 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 9 7950X 16-Core - ASUS ROG STRIX X670E-E GAMING WIFI - AMD Device 14d8

Neon 22.04 - 6.5.0-26-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9

2 Systems - 4 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X 32-Core - ASUS ROG ZENITH II EXTREME - AMD Starship

Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.5.0-25-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2

2 Systems - 4 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 7980X 64-Cores - System76 Thelio Major - AMD Device 14a4

Fedora Linux 40 - 6.8.0-0.rc6.49.fc40.x86_64 - GNOME Shell 46.0

Find More Test Results