High Performance Conjugate Gradient

HPCG is the High Performance Conjugate Gradient and is a new scientific benchmark from Sandia National Lans focused for super-computer testing with modern real-world workloads compared to HPCC.

To run this test with the Phoronix Test Suite, the basic command is: phoronix-test-suite benchmark hpcg.

Project Site

hpcg-benchmark.org

Source Repository

github.com

Test Created

26 December 2013

Last Updated

15 June 2023

Test Maintainer

Michael Larabel 

Test Type

Processor

Average Install Time

12 Seconds

Average Run Time

9 Hours, 6 Minutes, 7 Seconds

Test Dependencies

C/C++ Compiler Toolchain + Fortran + OpenMPI

Accolades

150k+ Downloads

Supported Platforms

Public Result Uploads *Reported Installs **Reported Test Completions **Test Profile Page Views ***OpenBenchmarking.orgEventsHigh Performance Conjugate Gradient Popularity Statisticspts/hpcg2013.122014.042014.082014.122015.042015.082015.122016.042016.082016.122017.042017.082017.122018.042018.082018.122019.042019.082019.122020.042020.082020.122021.042021.082021.122022.042022.082022.122023.042023.082023.122024.042024.082024.1213K26K39K52K65K
* Uploading of benchmark result data to OpenBenchmarking.org is always optional (opt-in) via the Phoronix Test Suite for users wishing to share their results publicly.
** Data based on those opting to upload their test results to OpenBenchmarking.org and users enabling the opt-in anonymous statistics reporting while running benchmarks from an Internet-connected platform.
*** Test profile page view reporting began March 2021.
Data updated weekly as of 2 December 2024.
160 160 16015.7%192 192 1926.2%104 104 10444.5%144 144 14433.6%X Y Z Option PopularityOpenBenchmarking.org
6089.1%180010.9%RT Option PopularityOpenBenchmarking.org

Revision History

pts/hpcg-1.3.0   [View Source]   Thu, 15 Jun 2023 17:40:04 GMT
Update parameters.

pts/hpcg-1.2.1   [View Source]   Fri, 10 Jan 2020 19:09:20 GMT
Add --allow-run-as-root

pts/hpcg-1.2.0   [View Source]   Fri, 10 Jan 2020 19:07:59 GMT
Update against upstream HPCG 3.1.

pts/hpcg-1.1.1   [View Source]   Fri, 13 Oct 2017 17:29:18 GMT
Various cleanups

pts/hpcg-1.1.0   [View Source]   Sat, 12 Aug 2017 22:16:43 GMT
Rework, update to v3.0 upstream test

pts/hpcg-1.0.2   [View Source]   Mon, 03 Apr 2017 11:09:33 GMT
add -lstdc++ to LINKFLAGS

pts/hpcg-1.0.1   [View Source]   Thu, 25 Aug 2016 13:53:21 GMT
Update CFLAGS handling

pts/hpcg-1.0.0   [View Source]   Thu, 26 Dec 2013 00:43:12 GMT
Initial commit of HPCG - High Performance Conjugate Gradient test.

Suites Using This Test

Multi-Core

HPC - High Performance Computing

CPU Massive

MPI Benchmarks


Performance Metrics

Analyze Test Configuration:

High Performance Conjugate Gradient 3.1

X Y Z: 104 104 104 - RT: 60

OpenBenchmarking.org metrics for this test profile configuration based on 677 public results since 15 June 2023 with the latest data as of 27 November 2024.

Below is an overview of the generalized performance for components where there is sufficient statistically significant data based upon user-uploaded results. It is important to keep in mind particularly in the Linux/open-source space there can be vastly different OS configurations, with this overview intended to offer just general guidance as to the performance expectations.

Component
Percentile Rank
# Compatible Public Results
GFLOP/s (Average)
2 x Intel Xeon 6980P
100th
11
168 +/- 12
2 x AMD EPYC 9755 128-Core
99th
8
126
2 x Intel Xeon Max 9480
98th
13
102 +/- 8
2 x INTEL XEON PLATINUM 8592
93rd
9
71 +/- 2
2 x Intel Xeon Platinum 8490H
92nd
9
63 +/- 1
ARMv8 Neoverse-V2 96-Core
90th
3
62
2 x Intel Xeon Platinum 8462Y
88th
4
59
2 x AMD EPYC 9754 128-Core
87th
6
55 +/- 5
2 x AMD EPYC 9654 96-Core
87th
7
53 +/- 7
2 x Intel Xeon Gold 6444Y
84th
4
44
2 x Intel Xeon Platinum 8380
82nd
4
41
ARMv8 Neoverse-V2 72-Core
82nd
12
40 +/- 2
2 x AMD EPYC 7773X 64-Core
79th
9
38
ARMv8 Neoverse-V1 64-Core
78th
3
35 +/- 2
AmpereOne 192-Core
76th
13
34 +/- 1
2 x AMD EPYC 7551 32-Core
76th
8
34
Mid-Tier
75th
< 34
AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7995WX 96-Cores
74th
3
33 +/- 1
ARMv8 Neoverse-V1 32-Core
71st
3
30
AMD EPYC 9754 128-Core
68th
5
23 +/- 2
ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 128-Core
67th
9
21
ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 64-Core
66th
3
21
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 7970X 32-Cores
61st
7
14 +/- 2
2 x Intel Xeon E5-2696 v4
60th
4
14
AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5965WX 24-Cores
59th
4
12
AMD EPYC 7F32 8-Core
58th
3
11
Intel Xeon Silver 4216
58th
3
11
Intel Core Ultra 9 285K
57th
8
11 +/- 1
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X 32-Core
57th
4
11
Intel Core i5-14500
54th
3
10
Intel Core i9-13900K
53rd
5
10
Intel Core i9-14900K
53rd
13
10
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-Core
51st
9
9
Median
50th
9
Intel Core i3-14100
48th
3
8
Intel Core i5-14600K
47th
8
8
AMD Ryzen 5 8600G
43rd
4
8
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X 16-Core
43rd
16
8 +/- 1
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X3D 12-Core
42nd
11
8 +/- 1
AMD Ryzen 9 7950X3D 16-Core
41st
12
8 +/- 1
Intel Core i9-10980XE
41st
6
8
AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 8-Core
40th
9
7
AMD Ryzen 9 7900X 12-Core
40th
18
7
AMD Ryzen 9 7900 12-Core
40th
13
7 +/- 1
AMD Ryzen 5 7600 6-Core
33rd
5
7
AMD Ryzen 7 7700 8-Core
32nd
11
7
AMD Ryzen 7 7700X 8-Core
32nd
11
7
Intel Core i5-12600K
31st
4
7
AMD Ryzen 5 7600X 6-Core
30th
10
7
Intel Core i7-5960X
29th
3
7
Low-Tier
25th
< 7
AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 7840U
24th
6
6
AMD Ryzen Z1 Extreme
21st
14
6
Apple M2
20th
7
6
AMD Ryzen 7 7840U
20th
9
6
Intel Core i7-1165G7
20th
3
6
Intel Core i7-1185G7
18th
4
6
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 16-Core
16th
5
5
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT 12-Core
15th
4
5
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U
13th
6
5
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X 8-Core
12th
3
5
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D 8-Core
12th
6
5
AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U
12th
8
4
AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT 8-Core
10th
3
4
AMD Ryzen 5 4500U
9th
4
4
ARMv8 Cortex-A72 16-Core
9th
3
4
AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5850U
8th
8
4
Intel Xeon E-2336
7th
5
4
Intel Xeon E-2388G
6th
10
4
AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX
4th
3
3
Loongson-3A6000
3rd
4
2
OpenBenchmarking.orgDistribution Of Public Results - X Y Z: 104 104 104 - RT: 60663 Results Range From 0 To 177 GFLOP/s1326395265789110411713014315616918290180270360450

Based on OpenBenchmarking.org data, the selected test / test configuration (High Performance Conjugate Gradient 3.1 - X Y Z: 104 104 104 - RT: 60) has an average run-time of 12 minutes. By default this test profile is set to run at least 3 times but may increase if the standard deviation exceeds pre-defined defaults or other calculations deem additional runs necessary for greater statistical accuracy of the result.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMinutesTime Required To Complete BenchmarkX Y Z: 104 104 104 - RT: 60Run-Time918273645Min: 4 / Avg: 11.28 / Max: 46

Based on public OpenBenchmarking.org results, the selected test / test configuration has an average standard deviation of 0.2%.

OpenBenchmarking.orgPercent, Fewer Is BetterAverage Deviation Between RunsX Y Z: 104 104 104 - RT: 60Deviation246810Min: 0 / Avg: 0.15 / Max: 3

Does It Scale Well With Increasing Cores?

No, based on the automated analysis of the collected public benchmark data, this test / test settings does not generally scale well with increasing CPU core counts. Data based on publicly available results for this test / test settings, separated by vendor, result divided by the reference CPU clock speed, grouped by matching physical CPU core count, and normalized against the smallest core count tested from each vendor for each CPU having a sufficient number of test samples and statistically significant data.

IntelAMDOpenBenchmarking.orgRelative Core Scaling To BaseHigh Performance Conjugate Gradient CPU Core ScalingX Y Z: 104 104 104 - RT: 604681216240.450.91.351.82.25

Tested CPU Architectures

This benchmark has been successfully tested on the below mentioned architectures. The CPU architectures listed is where successful OpenBenchmarking.org result uploads occurred, namely for helping to determine if a given test is compatible with various alternative CPU architectures.

CPU Architecture
Kernel Identifier
Verified On
Intel / AMD x86 64-bit
x86_64
(Many Processors)
Loongson LoongArch 64-bit
loongarch64
Loongson-3A6000
ARMv8 64-bit
aarch64
ARMv8 8-Core, ARMv8 Cortex-A72 16-Core, ARMv8 Cortex-A72 4-Core, ARMv8 Cortex-A76 4-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 128-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 64-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-V1, ARMv8 Neoverse-V1 16-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-V1 32-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-V1 64-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-V2, ARMv8 Neoverse-V2 72-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-V2 96-Core, AmpereOne, AmpereOne 192-Core, AmpereOne 72-Core, Apple M2

Recent Test Results

OpenBenchmarking.org Results Compare

2 Systems - 66 Benchmark Results

AMD EPYC 9655P 96-Core - Supermicro Super Server H13SSL-N v1.01 - AMD 1Ah

Ubuntu 24.10 - 6.12.0-rc7-linux-pm-next-phx - GNOME Shell 47.0

1 System - 53 Benchmark Results

Intel Xeon D-2796TE - Kontron COMh-sdID E2 v1.0.0 - Intel Ice Lake IEH

Debian 12 - 6.1.0-27-amd64 - X Server

2 Systems - 84 Benchmark Results

Intel Core Ultra 9 285K - ASUS ROG MAXIMUS Z890 HERO - Intel Device ae7f

Ubuntu 24.10 - 6.11.0-9-generic - GNOME Shell 47.0

1 System - 113 Benchmark Results

2 x AMD EPYC 9755 128-Core - AMD VOLCANO - AMD Device 153a

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.8.0-45-generic - GCC 13.2.0 + Clang 18.1.3

3 Systems - 27 Benchmark Results

ARMv8 Neoverse-V2 - Pegatron JIMBO P4352 - 1 x 480GB LPDDR5-6400MT

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.8.0-45-generic-64k - NVIDIA

1 System - 41 Benchmark Results

Intel Xeon 6980P - Intel BIRCHSTREAM - Intel Ice Lake IEH

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.8.0-22-generic - GCC 13.2.0

1 System - 336 Benchmark Results

AmpereOne - Supermicro ARS-211M-NR R13SPD v1.02 - Ampere Computing LLC Device e208

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.8.0-39-generic-64k - GCC 13.2.0

1 System - 8 Benchmark Results

2 x AMD EPYC 9534 64-Core - Supermicro AS-1125HS-TNR H13DSH v1.10 - AMD Device 14a4

Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.8.0-40-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9

1 System - 102 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-Core - ASUS ROG STRIX X670E-E GAMING WIFI - AMD Device 14d8

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.10.0-phx - GNOME Shell 46.0

1 System - 50 Benchmark Results

AmpereOne - QEMU KVM Virtual Machine - Red Hat QEMU PCIe

Oracle Linux Server 9.4 - 5.15.0-207.156.6.el9uek.aarch64 - GCC 11.4.1 20231218

1 System - 22 Benchmark Results

ARMv8 - Phytium D3000 - 64GB

Kylin v10 - 5.4.18-85-generic - X Server 1.20.8

2 Systems - 87 Benchmark Results

ARMv8 Neoverse-V2 - Amazon EC2 r8g.metal-24xl - 12 x 64GB DDR5-5600MT

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.8.0-1009-aws - GCC 13.2.0

1 System - 88 Benchmark Results

ARMv8 Cortex-A72 - Amazon EC2 a1.metal - 32GB

Ubuntu 24.04 - 6.8.0-1009-aws - GCC 13.2.0

Most Popular Test Results

OpenBenchmarking.org Results Compare

12 Systems - 69 Benchmark Results

2 x Intel Xeon Max 9480 - Supermicro X13DEM v1.10 - Intel Device 1bce

Ubuntu 23.04 - 6.2.0-23-generic - GNOME Shell 44.0

3 Systems - 153 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 5 5500U - NB01 NL5xNU - AMD Renoir

Tuxedo 22.04 - 6.0.0-1010-oem - KDE Plasma 5.26.5

3 Systems - 273 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 7 7840U - PHX Ray_PEU - AMD Device 14e8

Ubuntu 23.04 - 6.2.0-24-generic - KDE Plasma 5.27.4

2 Systems - 244 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 9 7900X 12-Core - ASRockRack B650D4U-2L2T/BCM - AMD Device 14d8

Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.6.0-060600rc1daily20230913-generic - GNOME Shell 42.9

2 Systems - 234 Benchmark Results

2 Systems - 234 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X 32-Core - ASUS ROG ZENITH II EXTREME - AMD Starship

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.19.0-051900rc7-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2

2 Systems - 234 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X 32-Core - ASUS ROG ZENITH II EXTREME - AMD Starship

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.19.0-051900rc7-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2

8 Systems - 271 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 8-Core - ASUS PRIME X670-P - AMD Device 14d8

Ubuntu 22.04 - 6.2.0-26-generic - MATE 1.26.0

7 Systems - 223 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850U - LENOVO 21CM0001US - AMD 17h-19h PCIe Root Complex

Ubuntu 23.10 - 6.3.0-7-generic - GNOME Shell

2 Systems - 115 Benchmark Results

Intel Core i7-1185G7 - Dell 0DXP1F - Intel Tiger Lake-LP

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.19.0-40-generic - GNOME Shell 42.2

3 Systems - 153 Benchmark Results

AMD Ryzen 5 5500U - NB01 NL5xNU - AMD Renoir

Tuxedo 22.04 - 6.0.0-1010-oem - KDE Plasma 5.26.5

2 Systems - 115 Benchmark Results

2 x Intel Xeon Platinum 8490H - Quanta Cloud S6Q-MB-MPS - Intel Device 1bce

Ubuntu 22.04 - 5.15.0-47-generic - GNOME Shell 42.4
Find More Test Results