Amazon AWS Graviton3 benchmarks by Michael Larabel.
a1.4xlarge Graviton Processor: ARMv8 Cortex-A72 (16 Cores), Motherboard: Amazon EC2 a1.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS), Chipset: Amazon Device 0200, Memory: 32GB, Disk: 193GB Amazon Elastic Block Store, Network: Amazon Elastic
OS: Ubuntu 22.04, Kernel: 5.15.0-1004-aws (aarch64), Compiler: GCC 11.2.0, File-System: ext4, System Layer: amazon
Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Notes: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -vJava Notes: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.15+10-Ubuntu-0ubuntu0.22.04.1)Python Notes: Python 3.10.4Security Notes: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Not affected + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Branch predictor hardening BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected
c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 Changed Processor to ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 (16 Cores) .
Changed Motherboard to Amazon EC2 c6g.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS) .
Security Change: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected
c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 Changed Processor to ARMv8 Neoverse-V1 (16 Cores) .
Changed Motherboard to Amazon EC2 c7g.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS) .
c6a.4xlarge EPYC Processor: AMD EPYC 7R13 (8 Cores / 16 Threads) , Motherboard: Amazon EC2 c6a.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS) , Chipset: Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC , Memory: 32GB, Disk: 193GB Amazon Elastic Block Store, Network: Amazon Elastic
OS: Ubuntu 22.04, Kernel: 5.15.0-1004-aws (x86_64), Compiler: GCC 11.2.0, File-System: ext4, System Layer: amazon
Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -vProcessor Notes: CPU Microcode: 0xa001144Java Notes: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.15+10-Ubuntu-0ubuntu0.22.04.1)Python Notes: Python 3.10.4Security Notes: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Retpolines IBPB: conditional IBRS_FW STIBP: conditional RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected
c6i.4xlarge Xeon Changed Processor to Intel Xeon Platinum 8375C (8 Cores / 16 Threads) .
Changed Motherboard to Amazon EC2 c6i.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS) .
Processor Change: CPU Microcode: 0xd000331Security Change: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced IBRS IBPB: conditional RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected
Amazon EC2 Graviton3 Benchmark Comparison Processor Motherboard Chipset Memory Disk Network OS Kernel Compiler File-System System Layer a1.4xlarge Graviton c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon ARMv8 Cortex-A72 (16 Cores) Amazon EC2 a1.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS) Amazon Device 0200 32GB 193GB Amazon Elastic Block Store Amazon Elastic Ubuntu 22.04 5.15.0-1004-aws (aarch64) GCC 11.2.0 ext4 amazon ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 (16 Cores) Amazon EC2 c6g.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS) ARMv8 Neoverse-V1 (16 Cores) Amazon EC2 c7g.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS) AMD EPYC 7R13 (8 Cores / 16 Threads) Amazon EC2 c6a.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS) Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC 5.15.0-1004-aws (x86_64) Intel Xeon Platinum 8375C (8 Cores / 16 Threads) Amazon EC2 c6i.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS) OpenBenchmarking.org Kernel Details - Transparent Huge Pages: madvise Compiler Details - a1.4xlarge Graviton: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -v - c6g.4xlarge Graviton2: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -v - c7g.4xlarge Graviton3: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -v - c6a.4xlarge EPYC: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v - c6i.4xlarge Xeon: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -v Java Details - OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.15+10-Ubuntu-0ubuntu0.22.04.1) Python Details - Python 3.10.4 Security Details - a1.4xlarge Graviton: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Not affected + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Branch predictor hardening BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - c6g.4xlarge Graviton2: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - c7g.4xlarge Graviton3: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - c6a.4xlarge EPYC: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Retpolines IBPB: conditional IBRS_FW STIBP: conditional RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected - c6i.4xlarge Xeon: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced IBRS IBPB: conditional RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected Processor Details - c6a.4xlarge EPYC: CPU Microcode: 0xa001144 - c6i.4xlarge Xeon: CPU Microcode: 0xd000331
a1.4xlarge Graviton c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon Logarithmic Result Overview Phoronix Test Suite High Performance Conjugate Gradient Algebraic Multi-Grid Benchmark ACES DGEMM ONNX Runtime Xcompact3d Incompact3d NAS Parallel Benchmarks Timed MrBayes Analysis GPAW LULESH GROMACS Apache HTTP Server simdjson TensorFlow Lite ASTC Encoder Timed Node.js Compilation LAMMPS Molecular Dynamics Simulator PyBench PHPBench libavif avifenc Timed ImageMagick Compilation Timed Apache Compilation Timed LLVM Compilation Rodinia OpenSSL Zstd Compression SecureMark Ngspice Liquid-DSP Build2 Timed PHP Compilation DaCapo Benchmark WebP Image Encode Timed Gem5 Compilation nginx C-Ray TSCP Stockfish POV-Ray 7-Zip Compression Stress-NG asmFish Google SynthMark LeelaChessZero Coremark N-Queens m-queens
Amazon EC2 Graviton3 Benchmark Comparison compress-7zip: Compression Rating compress-7zip: Decompression Rating mt-dgemm: Sustained Floating-Point Rate amg: apache: 100 apache: 200 apache: 500 apache: 1000 asmfish: 1024 Hash Memory, 26 Depth astcenc: Thorough astcenc: Exhaustive build2: Time To Compile c-ray: Total Time - 4K, 16 Rays Per Pixel coremark: CoreMark Size 666 - Iterations Per Second dacapobench: H2 dacapobench: Jython dacapobench: Tradesoap dacapobench: Tradebeans synthmark: VoiceMark_100 gpaw: Carbon Nanotube gromacs: MPI CPU - water_GMX50_bare hpcg: lammps: Rhodopsin Protein lczero: BLAS lczero: Eigen avifenc: 0 avifenc: 2 avifenc: 6, Lossless liquid-dsp: 16 - 256 - 57 lulesh: m-queens: Time To Solve n-queens: Elapsed Time npb: BT.C npb: CG.C npb: EP.D npb: FT.C npb: IS.D npb: LU.C npb: MG.C npb: SP.C nginx: 100 nginx: 200 nginx: 500 nginx: 1000 ngspice: C2670 ngspice: C7552 onnx: GPT-2 - CPU - Standard onnx: bertsquad-12 - CPU - Standard onnx: fcn-resnet101-11 - CPU - Standard onnx: ArcFace ResNet-100 - CPU - Standard onnx: super-resolution-10 - CPU - Standard openssl: SHA256 openssl: RSA4096 openssl: RSA4096 phpbench: PHP Benchmark Suite povray: Trace Time pybench: Total For Average Test Times rodinia: OpenMP LavaMD rodinia: OpenMP CFD Solver rodinia: OpenMP Streamcluster securemark: SecureMark-TLS simdjson: Kostya simdjson: LargeRand simdjson: PartialTweets simdjson: DistinctUserID stockfish: Total Time stress-ng: Crypto stress-ng: IO_uring stress-ng: CPU Stress stress-ng: Vector Math stress-ng: Memory Copying tensorflow-lite: SqueezeNet tensorflow-lite: Inception V4 tensorflow-lite: NASNet Mobile tensorflow-lite: Mobilenet Float tensorflow-lite: Mobilenet Quant tensorflow-lite: Inception ResNet V2 build-apache: Time To Compile build-gem5: Time To Compile build-imagemagick: Time To Compile build-llvm: Ninja mrbayes: Primate Phylogeny Analysis build-nodejs: Time To Compile build-php: Time To Compile tscp: AI Chess Performance webp: Quality 100, Lossless webp: Quality 100, Lossless, Highest Compression incompact3d: input.i3d 129 Cells Per Direction incompact3d: input.i3d 193 Cells Per Direction compress-zstd: 3 - Compression Speed compress-zstd: 19 - Compression Speed compress-zstd: 19 - Decompression Speed compress-zstd: 19, Long Mode - Compression Speed compress-zstd: 19, Long Mode - Decompression Speed a1.4xlarge Graviton c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon 32498 40891 0.891391 186716933 18636.43 20887.58 20133.49 19278.68 15331550 33.5198 277.7669 353.912 104.761 203869.402017 6740 12997 11182 9045 331.070 769.346 0.316 3.77834 3.245 135 128 768.302 449.022 33.991 165513333 2328.2724 110.368 32.285 3148.18 1213.15 339.20 2927.16 197.57 2558.12 3266.36 1293.80 143155.48 141436.20 139414.84 138205.11 473.901 480.793 2312 115 10 165 757 6785689517 588.3 45328.6 241259 93.801 3452 360.304 41.450 47.430 74356 0.63 0.3 0.78 0.8 10980430 11985.38 918172.37 2366.00 27341.47 798.24 12014.7 188910 30986.7 9990.15 5724.66 171169 74.742 1155.615 93.632 1784.600 644.788 1765.910 196.029 538500 61.801 124.708 53.7706274 182.583939 633.9 16.9 1121.7 16 1213.9 71285 59445 4.785123 932652900 46995.35 50059.97 50077.81 46629.45 26540482 16.5222 159.2039 142.277 62.323 315464.339800 3964 5626 4506 4344 470.389 215.528 0.781 19.7218 7.935 864 834 406.937 238.205 16.518 262890000 6016.1627 75.224 23.136 6449.11 3520.86 558.88 6244.48 372.76 5133.89 6720.68 2356.16 307349.36 308938.67 310596.58 308213.13 263.724 255.205 6948 322 28 334 2072 10723184083 660.6 53951.5 449855 51.047 1741 215.666 17.035 15.484 120301 1.19 0.49 1.51 1.53 21679245 17924.18 770521.81 3404.94 37753.89 2903.00 3969.35 46793.9 14985.4 2500.87 1980.24 45955.7 34.201 488.805 40.333 682.981 384.753 628.401 88.897 872313 31.082 66.147 11.5733547 41.0240835 2888.3 34.6 2051.6 31.0 2196.3 97824 73054 5.853864 1258807333 67231.88 73676.95 73546.32 72719.33 32134123 13.9248 139.3797 115.020 38.517 405413.860554 2951 3940 3524 3203 675.635 155.180 1.128 26.3058 11.291 1103 1189 256.841 141.698 11.908 383606667 10940.939 66.822 21.536 10339.53 6571.95 934.72 11791.77 1041.90 7730.41 13481.61 4467.19 345710.87 352380.98 346613.34 346814.75 198.224 191.286 7990 407 38 609 2817 13722045973 2546.4 178460.4 666484 37.863 1185 143.334 10.478 13.296 183708 1.94 0.7 2.62 2.69 27608891 23181.81 843015.78 5029.71 55258.17 6693.32 3257.94 41855.1 11591.9 2156.60 1502.95 40051.3 26.940 391.171 27.904 544.929 251.397 497.579 69.483 1370094 22.769 48.208 8.01671425 29.1258570 4639.1 41.2 3050.3 39.5 3240.6 62562 57318 2.432432 267670700 77567.69 83070.00 81995.64 71537.11 26187688 7.9818 72.3908 150.994 69.349 345133.440541 3019 4616 4052 3167 663.073 302.956 1.004 5.06042 5.067 1091 1001 195.532 93.946 16.394 509746667 5452.1051 72.330 16.378 13134.46 6169.22 466.21 18299.96 541.35 25140.55 16826.43 8094.79 388010.76 390932.79 389030.11 388657.76 245.886 180.356 5617 488 65 1192 3696 11691403353 2088.9 136784.2 480741 49.435 1961 224.331 21.789 18.383 213288 2.80 0.95 3.64 4.30 23857623 13556.06 768723.46 13304.50 53787.61 3551.80 3103.12 44920.6 9266.86 2159.72 3847.96 41366.6 23.532 515.201 32.626 760.344 120.636 664.347 67.084 1442631 26.708 48.677 28.2797661 110.770027 2784.0 30.0 2907.5 25.9 2826.0 66631 45653 2.230545 661364767 86545.57 94458.22 91746.57 79830.96 23746200 7.2625 69.6387 136.801 92.545 285378.841661 2921 4013 3815 2928 565.690 202.106 1.452 8.66031 6.220 1397 1466 204.994 97.735 17.529 373100000 8112.3715 91.231 18.839 13888.40 9522.82 1103.22 20423.57 861.57 38136.77 26298.81 9563.22 356302.84 356829.93 351672.92 347345.49 147.893 161.081 7944 773 139 1374 3450 7096993937 2161.3 140964.4 828186 52.784 997 281.389 20.446 23.512 230549 2.46 0.86 3.71 4.30 22081961 10210.34 1037943.37 12527.16 40140.30 3150.49 2983.93 41185.7 10900.6 1965.07 3967.39 41179.7 22.527 469.940 29.737 685.704 134.924 604.620 64.337 1272596 21.122 41.805 17.8682772 69.2169978 3440.6 38.1 2582.0 33.8 2666.1 OpenBenchmarking.org
7-Zip Compression This is a test of 7-Zip compression/decompression with its integrated benchmark feature. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org MIPS, More Is Better 7-Zip Compression 21.06 Test: Compression Rating c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 20K 40K 60K 80K 100K SE +/- 159.36, N = 3 SE +/- 44.77, N = 3 SE +/- 174.34, N = 3 SE +/- 16.02, N = 3 SE +/- 91.00, N = 3 97824 71285 66631 62562 32498 1. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -ldl -O2 -fPIC
OpenBenchmarking.org MIPS, More Is Better 7-Zip Compression 21.06 Test: Decompression Rating c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 16K 32K 48K 64K 80K SE +/- 12.88, N = 3 SE +/- 239.68, N = 3 SE +/- 142.56, N = 3 SE +/- 35.00, N = 3 SE +/- 31.21, N = 3 73054 59445 57318 45653 40891 1. (CXX) g++ options: -lpthread -ldl -O2 -fPIC
ACES DGEMM This is a multi-threaded DGEMM benchmark. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org GFLOP/s, More Is Better ACES DGEMM 1.0 Sustained Floating-Point Rate c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 1.3171 2.6342 3.9513 5.2684 6.5855 SE +/- 0.016350, N = 3 SE +/- 0.007139, N = 3 SE +/- 0.023324, N = 6 SE +/- 0.003819, N = 3 SE +/- 0.002370, N = 3 5.853864 4.785123 2.432432 2.230545 0.891391 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -march=native -fopenmp
Algebraic Multi-Grid Benchmark AMG is a parallel algebraic multigrid solver for linear systems arising from problems on unstructured grids. The driver provided with AMG builds linear systems for various 3-dimensional problems. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Figure Of Merit, More Is Better Algebraic Multi-Grid Benchmark 1.2 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 300M 600M 900M 1200M 1500M SE +/- 952437.28, N = 3 SE +/- 3420043.89, N = 3 SE +/- 5114517.12, N = 3 SE +/- 103921.81, N = 3 SE +/- 176548.39, N = 3 1258807333 932652900 661364767 267670700 186716933 1. (CC) gcc options: -lparcsr_ls -lparcsr_mv -lseq_mv -lIJ_mv -lkrylov -lHYPRE_utilities -lm -fopenmp -lmpi
Apache HTTP Server This is a test of the Apache HTTPD web server. This Apache HTTPD web server benchmark test profile makes use of the Golang "Bombardier" program for facilitating the HTTP requests over a fixed period time with a configurable number of concurrent clients. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Requests Per Second, More Is Better Apache HTTP Server 2.4.48 Concurrent Requests: 100 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 20K 40K 60K 80K 100K SE +/- 389.13, N = 3 SE +/- 211.56, N = 3 SE +/- 38.09, N = 3 SE +/- 93.03, N = 3 SE +/- 28.97, N = 3 86545.57 77567.69 67231.88 46995.35 18636.43 1. (CC) gcc options: -shared -fPIC -O2
OpenBenchmarking.org Requests Per Second, More Is Better Apache HTTP Server 2.4.48 Concurrent Requests: 200 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 20K 40K 60K 80K 100K SE +/- 615.05, N = 3 SE +/- 644.29, N = 3 SE +/- 649.31, N = 3 SE +/- 112.65, N = 3 SE +/- 59.55, N = 3 94458.22 83070.00 73676.95 50059.97 20887.58 1. (CC) gcc options: -shared -fPIC -O2
OpenBenchmarking.org Requests Per Second, More Is Better Apache HTTP Server 2.4.48 Concurrent Requests: 500 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 20K 40K 60K 80K 100K SE +/- 833.50, N = 7 SE +/- 636.46, N = 13 SE +/- 89.82, N = 3 SE +/- 578.32, N = 3 SE +/- 93.64, N = 3 91746.57 81995.64 73546.32 50077.81 20133.49 1. (CC) gcc options: -shared -fPIC -O2
OpenBenchmarking.org Requests Per Second, More Is Better Apache HTTP Server 2.4.48 Concurrent Requests: 1000 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 20K 40K 60K 80K 100K SE +/- 335.63, N = 3 SE +/- 83.83, N = 3 SE +/- 397.88, N = 3 SE +/- 276.10, N = 3 SE +/- 98.61, N = 3 79830.96 72719.33 71537.11 46629.45 19278.68 1. (CC) gcc options: -shared -fPIC -O2
asmFish This is a test of asmFish, an advanced chess benchmark written in Assembly. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Nodes/second, More Is Better asmFish 2018-07-23 1024 Hash Memory, 26 Depth c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 7M 14M 21M 28M 35M SE +/- 104795.40, N = 3 SE +/- 359309.26, N = 3 SE +/- 303648.79, N = 3 SE +/- 325631.00, N = 3 SE +/- 106812.26, N = 3 32134123 26540482 26187688 23746200 15331550
ASTC Encoder ASTC Encoder (astcenc) is for the Adaptive Scalable Texture Compression (ASTC) format commonly used with OpenGL, OpenGL ES, and Vulkan graphics APIs. This test profile does a coding test of both compression/decompression. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better ASTC Encoder 3.2 Preset: Thorough c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 8 16 24 32 40 SE +/- 0.0001, N = 3 SE +/- 0.0154, N = 3 SE +/- 0.0011, N = 3 SE +/- 0.0064, N = 3 SE +/- 0.0061, N = 3 7.2625 7.9818 13.9248 16.5222 33.5198 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -flto -pthread
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better ASTC Encoder 3.2 Preset: Exhaustive c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 60 120 180 240 300 SE +/- 0.04, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 69.64 72.39 139.38 159.20 277.77 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -flto -pthread
Build2 This test profile measures the time to bootstrap/install the build2 C++ build toolchain from source. Build2 is a cross-platform build toolchain for C/C++ code and features Cargo-like features. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Build2 0.13 Time To Compile c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 80 160 240 320 400 SE +/- 0.64, N = 3 SE +/- 0.69, N = 3 SE +/- 0.70, N = 3 SE +/- 0.87, N = 3 SE +/- 1.89, N = 3 115.02 136.80 142.28 150.99 353.91
C-Ray This is a test of C-Ray, a simple raytracer designed to test the floating-point CPU performance. This test is multi-threaded (16 threads per core), will shoot 8 rays per pixel for anti-aliasing, and will generate a 1600 x 1200 image. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better C-Ray 1.1 Total Time - 4K, 16 Rays Per Pixel c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 20 40 60 80 100 SE +/- 0.02, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.77, N = 5 SE +/- 0.04, N = 3 SE +/- 2.00, N = 15 38.52 62.32 69.35 92.55 104.76 1. (CC) gcc options: -lm -lpthread -O3
Coremark This is a test of EEMBC CoreMark processor benchmark. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Iterations/Sec, More Is Better Coremark 1.0 CoreMark Size 666 - Iterations Per Second c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 90K 180K 270K 360K 450K SE +/- 3211.91, N = 3 SE +/- 2163.00, N = 3 SE +/- 49.84, N = 3 SE +/- 80.93, N = 3 SE +/- 116.54, N = 3 405413.86 345133.44 315464.34 285378.84 203869.40 1. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -lrt" -lrt
OpenBenchmarking.org msec, Fewer Is Better DaCapo Benchmark 9.12-MR1 Java Test: Jython c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 3K 6K 9K 12K 15K SE +/- 6.99, N = 4 SE +/- 24.07, N = 4 SE +/- 23.33, N = 4 SE +/- 23.29, N = 4 SE +/- 48.38, N = 4 3940 4013 4616 5626 12997
OpenBenchmarking.org msec, Fewer Is Better DaCapo Benchmark 9.12-MR1 Java Test: Tradesoap c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 2K 4K 6K 8K 10K SE +/- 14.95, N = 4 SE +/- 24.39, N = 4 SE +/- 16.15, N = 4 SE +/- 27.95, N = 4 SE +/- 71.92, N = 4 3524 3815 4052 4506 11182
OpenBenchmarking.org msec, Fewer Is Better DaCapo Benchmark 9.12-MR1 Java Test: Tradebeans c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 2K 4K 6K 8K 10K SE +/- 19.24, N = 20 SE +/- 23.53, N = 11 SE +/- 26.73, N = 4 SE +/- 40.13, N = 4 SE +/- 44.35, N = 4 2928 3167 3203 4344 9045
Google SynthMark SynthMark is a cross platform tool for benchmarking CPU performance under a variety of real-time audio workloads. It uses a polyphonic synthesizer model to provide standardized tests for latency, jitter and computational throughput. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Voices, More Is Better Google SynthMark 20201109 Test: VoiceMark_100 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 150 300 450 600 750 SE +/- 0.32, N = 3 SE +/- 7.09, N = 3 SE +/- 2.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 675.64 663.07 565.69 470.39 331.07 1. (CXX) g++ options: -lm -lpthread -std=c++11 -Ofast
GPAW GPAW is a density-functional theory (DFT) Python code based on the projector-augmented wave (PAW) method and the atomic simulation environment (ASE). Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better GPAW 22.1 Input: Carbon Nanotube c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 170 340 510 680 850 SE +/- 0.08, N = 3 SE +/- 0.24, N = 3 SE +/- 0.13, N = 3 SE +/- 0.17, N = 3 SE +/- 5.37, N = 3 155.18 202.11 215.53 302.96 769.35 1. (CC) gcc options: -shared -fwrapv -O2 -lxc -lblas -lmpi
GROMACS The GROMACS (GROningen MAchine for Chemical Simulations) molecular dynamics package testing with the water_GMX50 data. This test profile allows selecting between CPU and GPU-based GROMACS builds. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Ns Per Day, More Is Better GROMACS 2022.1 Implementation: MPI CPU - Input: water_GMX50_bare c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 0.3267 0.6534 0.9801 1.3068 1.6335 SE +/- 0.001, N = 3 SE +/- 0.002, N = 3 SE +/- 0.002, N = 3 SE +/- 0.001, N = 3 SE +/- 0.000, N = 3 1.452 1.128 1.004 0.781 0.316 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3
High Performance Conjugate Gradient HPCG is the High Performance Conjugate Gradient and is a new scientific benchmark from Sandia National Lans focused for super-computer testing with modern real-world workloads compared to HPCC. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org GFLOP/s, More Is Better High Performance Conjugate Gradient 3.1 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 6 12 18 24 30 SE +/- 0.03738, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01639, N = 3 SE +/- 0.04033, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00225, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00065, N = 3 26.30580 19.72180 8.66031 5.06042 3.77834 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -ffast-math -ftree-vectorize -lmpi_cxx -lmpi
LeelaChessZero LeelaChessZero (lc0 / lczero) is a chess engine automated vian neural networks. This test profile can be used for OpenCL, CUDA + cuDNN, and BLAS (CPU-based) benchmarking. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Nodes Per Second, More Is Better LeelaChessZero 0.28 Backend: BLAS c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 300 600 900 1200 1500 SE +/- 12.41, N = 9 SE +/- 6.44, N = 3 SE +/- 12.82, N = 9 SE +/- 10.22, N = 4 SE +/- 0.88, N = 3 1397 1103 1091 864 135 1. (CXX) g++ options: -flto -pthread
OpenBenchmarking.org Nodes Per Second, More Is Better LeelaChessZero 0.28 Backend: Eigen c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 300 600 900 1200 1500 SE +/- 13.37, N = 3 SE +/- 9.70, N = 3 SE +/- 11.74, N = 9 SE +/- 12.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.67, N = 3 1466 1189 1001 834 128 1. (CXX) g++ options: -flto -pthread
libavif avifenc This is a test of the AOMedia libavif library testing the encoding of a JPEG image to AV1 Image Format (AVIF). Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better libavif avifenc 0.10 Encoder Speed: 0 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 170 340 510 680 850 SE +/- 0.62, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.18, N = 3 SE +/- 0.13, N = 3 SE +/- 0.58, N = 3 195.53 204.99 256.84 406.94 768.30 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fPIC -lm
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better libavif avifenc 0.10 Encoder Speed: 2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 100 200 300 400 500 SE +/- 0.44, N = 3 SE +/- 0.26, N = 3 SE +/- 0.11, N = 3 SE +/- 0.12, N = 3 SE +/- 0.29, N = 3 93.95 97.74 141.70 238.21 449.02 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fPIC -lm
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better libavif avifenc 0.10 Encoder Speed: 6, Lossless c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 8 16 24 32 40 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.12, N = 3 SE +/- 0.17, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.31, N = 3 11.91 16.39 16.52 17.53 33.99 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fPIC -lm
Liquid-DSP LiquidSDR's Liquid-DSP is a software-defined radio (SDR) digital signal processing library. This test profile runs a multi-threaded benchmark of this SDR/DSP library focused on embedded platform usage. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org samples/s, More Is Better Liquid-DSP 2021.01.31 Threads: 16 - Buffer Length: 256 - Filter Length: 57 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 110M 220M 330M 440M 550M SE +/- 489364.67, N = 3 SE +/- 400097.21, N = 3 SE +/- 41633.32, N = 3 SE +/- 35118.85, N = 3 SE +/- 8819.17, N = 3 509746667 383606667 373100000 262890000 165513333 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lm -lc -lliquid
LULESH LULESH is the Livermore Unstructured Lagrangian Explicit Shock Hydrodynamics. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org z/s, More Is Better LULESH 2.0.3 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 2K 4K 6K 8K 10K SE +/- 76.73, N = 3 SE +/- 14.20, N = 3 SE +/- 4.88, N = 3 SE +/- 5.52, N = 3 SE +/- 6.27, N = 3 10940.94 8112.37 6016.16 5452.11 2328.27 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3 -fopenmp -lm -lmpi_cxx -lmpi
m-queens A solver for the N-queens problem with multi-threading support via the OpenMP library. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better m-queens 1.2 Time To Solve c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 20 40 60 80 100 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.02, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 66.82 72.33 75.22 91.23 110.37 1. (CXX) g++ options: -fopenmp -O2 -march=native
N-Queens This is a test of the OpenMP version of a test that solves the N-queens problem. The board problem size is 18. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better N-Queens 1.0 Elapsed Time c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 7 14 21 28 35 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 16.38 18.84 21.54 23.14 32.29 1. (CC) gcc options: -static -fopenmp -O3 -march=native
NAS Parallel Benchmarks NPB, NAS Parallel Benchmarks, is a benchmark developed by NASA for high-end computer systems. This test profile currently uses the MPI version of NPB. This test profile offers selecting the different NPB tests/problems and varying problem sizes. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Total Mop/s, More Is Better NAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4 Test / Class: BT.C c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 3K 6K 9K 12K 15K SE +/- 22.04, N = 3 SE +/- 98.45, N = 3 SE +/- 7.36, N = 3 SE +/- 3.20, N = 3 SE +/- 3.44, N = 3 13888.40 13134.46 10339.53 6449.11 3148.18 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2
OpenBenchmarking.org Total Mop/s, More Is Better NAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4 Test / Class: CG.C c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 2K 4K 6K 8K 10K SE +/- 66.44, N = 3 SE +/- 17.12, N = 3 SE +/- 81.25, N = 3 SE +/- 9.95, N = 3 SE +/- 11.79, N = 6 9522.82 6571.95 6169.22 3520.86 1213.15 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2
OpenBenchmarking.org Total Mop/s, More Is Better NAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4 Test / Class: EP.D c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 200 400 600 800 1000 SE +/- 19.93, N = 9 SE +/- 0.39, N = 3 SE +/- 0.23, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.24, N = 3 1103.22 934.72 558.88 466.21 339.20 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2
OpenBenchmarking.org Total Mop/s, More Is Better NAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4 Test / Class: FT.C c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 4K 8K 12K 16K 20K SE +/- 40.24, N = 3 SE +/- 45.90, N = 3 SE +/- 1.17, N = 3 SE +/- 1.10, N = 3 SE +/- 1.73, N = 3 20423.57 18299.96 11791.77 6244.48 2927.16 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2
OpenBenchmarking.org Total Mop/s, More Is Better NAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4 Test / Class: IS.D c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 200 400 600 800 1000 SE +/- 2.29, N = 3 SE +/- 2.14, N = 3 SE +/- 0.47, N = 3 SE +/- 0.20, N = 3 SE +/- 0.31, N = 3 1041.90 861.57 541.35 372.76 197.57 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2
OpenBenchmarking.org Total Mop/s, More Is Better NAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4 Test / Class: LU.C c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 8K 16K 24K 32K 40K SE +/- 160.86, N = 3 SE +/- 18.06, N = 3 SE +/- 1.96, N = 3 SE +/- 0.90, N = 3 SE +/- 0.15, N = 3 38136.77 25140.55 7730.41 5133.89 2558.12 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2
OpenBenchmarking.org Total Mop/s, More Is Better NAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4 Test / Class: MG.C c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 6K 12K 18K 24K 30K SE +/- 184.24, N = 3 SE +/- 30.62, N = 3 SE +/- 4.69, N = 3 SE +/- 1.39, N = 3 SE +/- 1.64, N = 3 26298.81 16826.43 13481.61 6720.68 3266.36 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2
OpenBenchmarking.org Total Mop/s, More Is Better NAS Parallel Benchmarks 3.4 Test / Class: SP.C c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 2K 4K 6K 8K 10K SE +/- 73.65, N = 3 SE +/- 24.63, N = 3 SE +/- 9.61, N = 3 SE +/- 0.57, N = 3 SE +/- 2.51, N = 3 9563.22 8094.79 4467.19 2356.16 1293.80 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -O3 -march=native -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz 2. Open MPI 4.1.2
nginx This is a benchmark of the lightweight Nginx HTTP(S) web-server. This Nginx web server benchmark test profile makes use of the Golang "Bombardier" program for facilitating the HTTP requests over a fixed period time with a configurable number of concurrent clients. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Requests Per Second, More Is Better nginx 1.21.1 Concurrent Requests: 100 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 80K 160K 240K 320K 400K SE +/- 436.72, N = 3 SE +/- 1727.81, N = 3 SE +/- 2009.97, N = 3 SE +/- 3992.58, N = 3 SE +/- 22.67, N = 3 388010.76 356302.84 345710.87 307349.36 143155.48 1. (CC) gcc options: -lcrypt -lz -O3 -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.org Requests Per Second, More Is Better nginx 1.21.1 Concurrent Requests: 200 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 80K 160K 240K 320K 400K SE +/- 1242.81, N = 3 SE +/- 1582.66, N = 3 SE +/- 3986.77, N = 3 SE +/- 1347.28, N = 3 SE +/- 133.96, N = 3 390932.79 356829.93 352380.98 308938.67 141436.20 1. (CC) gcc options: -lcrypt -lz -O3 -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.org Requests Per Second, More Is Better nginx 1.21.1 Concurrent Requests: 500 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 80K 160K 240K 320K 400K SE +/- 771.95, N = 3 SE +/- 1620.39, N = 3 SE +/- 1017.52, N = 3 SE +/- 3783.68, N = 3 SE +/- 141.15, N = 3 389030.11 351672.92 346613.34 310596.58 139414.84 1. (CC) gcc options: -lcrypt -lz -O3 -march=native
OpenBenchmarking.org Requests Per Second, More Is Better nginx 1.21.1 Concurrent Requests: 1000 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 80K 160K 240K 320K 400K SE +/- 781.49, N = 3 SE +/- 2637.25, N = 3 SE +/- 1410.11, N = 3 SE +/- 1677.89, N = 3 SE +/- 66.96, N = 3 388657.76 347345.49 346814.75 308213.13 138205.11 1. (CC) gcc options: -lcrypt -lz -O3 -march=native
Ngspice Ngspice is an open-source SPICE circuit simulator. Ngspice was originally based on the Berkeley SPICE electronic circuit simulator. Ngspice supports basic threading using OpenMP. This test profile is making use of the ISCAS 85 benchmark circuits. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Ngspice 34 Circuit: C2670 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 100 200 300 400 500 SE +/- 1.80, N = 4 SE +/- 0.86, N = 3 SE +/- 1.17, N = 3 SE +/- 0.91, N = 3 SE +/- 3.48, N = 3 147.89 198.22 245.89 263.72 473.90 1. (CC) gcc options: -O0 -fopenmp -lm -lstdc++ -lfftw3 -lXaw -lXmu -lXt -lXext -lX11 -lXft -lfontconfig -lXrender -lfreetype -lSM -lICE
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Ngspice 34 Circuit: C7552 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 100 200 300 400 500 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.66, N = 3 SE +/- 1.94, N = 3 SE +/- 2.40, N = 7 SE +/- 1.19, N = 3 161.08 180.36 191.29 255.21 480.79 1. (CC) gcc options: -O0 -fopenmp -lm -lstdc++ -lfftw3 -lXaw -lXmu -lXt -lXext -lX11 -lXft -lfontconfig -lXrender -lfreetype -lSM -lICE
ONNX Runtime ONNX Runtime is developed by Microsoft and partners as a open-source, cross-platform, high performance machine learning inferencing and training accelerator. This test profile runs the ONNX Runtime with various models available from the ONNX Zoo. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Inferences Per Minute, More Is Better ONNX Runtime 1.11 Model: GPT-2 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standard c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 2K 4K 6K 8K 10K SE +/- 2.40, N = 3 SE +/- 322.41, N = 12 SE +/- 3.50, N = 3 SE +/- 75.29, N = 12 SE +/- 2.20, N = 3 7990 7944 6948 5617 2312 1. (CXX) g++ options: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -march=native -mtune=native -O3 -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -ldl -lrt
OpenBenchmarking.org Inferences Per Minute, More Is Better ONNX Runtime 1.11 Model: bertsquad-12 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standard c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 170 340 510 680 850 SE +/- 50.92, N = 12 SE +/- 0.58, N = 3 SE +/- 0.17, N = 3 SE +/- 0.17, N = 3 SE +/- 0.88, N = 3 773 488 407 322 115 1. (CXX) g++ options: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -march=native -mtune=native -O3 -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -ldl -lrt
OpenBenchmarking.org Inferences Per Minute, More Is Better ONNX Runtime 1.11 Model: fcn-resnet101-11 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standard c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 30 60 90 120 150 SE +/- 0.60, N = 3 SE +/- 5.55, N = 12 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 139 65 38 28 10 1. (CXX) g++ options: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -march=native -mtune=native -O3 -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -ldl -lrt
OpenBenchmarking.org Inferences Per Minute, More Is Better ONNX Runtime 1.11 Model: ArcFace ResNet-100 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standard c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 300 600 900 1200 1500 SE +/- 91.51, N = 12 SE +/- 82.60, N = 12 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.17, N = 3 SE +/- 0.50, N = 3 1374 1192 609 334 165 1. (CXX) g++ options: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -march=native -mtune=native -O3 -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -ldl -lrt
OpenBenchmarking.org Inferences Per Minute, More Is Better ONNX Runtime 1.11 Model: super-resolution-10 - Device: CPU - Executor: Standard c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 800 1600 2400 3200 4000 SE +/- 234.97, N = 12 SE +/- 1.61, N = 3 SE +/- 1.86, N = 3 SE +/- 1.74, N = 3 SE +/- 0.50, N = 3 3696 3450 2817 2072 757 1. (CXX) g++ options: -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -march=native -mtune=native -O3 -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -ldl -lrt
OpenSSL OpenSSL is an open-source toolkit that implements SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) and TLS (Transport Layer Security) protocols. This test profile makes use of the built-in "openssl speed" benchmarking capabilities. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org byte/s, More Is Better OpenSSL 3.0 Algorithm: SHA256 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 3000M 6000M 9000M 12000M 15000M SE +/- 7739237.92, N = 3 SE +/- 8616254.20, N = 3 SE +/- 47755430.47, N = 3 SE +/- 606684.16, N = 3 SE +/- 12563225.46, N = 3 13722045973 11691403353 10723184083 7096993937 6785689517 -m64 -m64 1. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl
OpenBenchmarking.org sign/s, More Is Better OpenSSL 3.0 Algorithm: RSA4096 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 SE +/- 0.23, N = 3 SE +/- 4.47, N = 3 SE +/- 1.40, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.12, N = 3 2546.4 2161.3 2088.9 660.6 588.3 -m64 -m64 1. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl
OpenBenchmarking.org verify/s, More Is Better OpenSSL 3.0 Algorithm: RSA4096 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 40K 80K 120K 160K 200K SE +/- 82.61, N = 3 SE +/- 47.94, N = 3 SE +/- 74.60, N = 3 SE +/- 3.30, N = 3 SE +/- 63.75, N = 3 178460.4 140964.4 136784.2 53951.5 45328.6 -m64 -m64 1. (CC) gcc options: -pthread -O3 -lssl -lcrypto -ldl
PHPBench PHPBench is a benchmark suite for PHP. It performs a large number of simple tests in order to bench various aspects of the PHP interpreter. PHPBench can be used to compare hardware, operating systems, PHP versions, PHP accelerators and caches, compiler options, etc. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Score, More Is Better PHPBench 0.8.1 PHP Benchmark Suite c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 200K 400K 600K 800K 1000K SE +/- 983.65, N = 3 SE +/- 525.83, N = 3 SE +/- 2681.41, N = 3 SE +/- 743.13, N = 3 SE +/- 816.27, N = 3 828186 666484 480741 449855 241259
POV-Ray This is a test of POV-Ray, the Persistence of Vision Raytracer. POV-Ray is used to create 3D graphics using ray-tracing. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better POV-Ray 3.7.0.7 Trace Time c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 20 40 60 80 100 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.18, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.12, N = 3 SE +/- 0.94, N = 15 37.86 49.44 51.05 52.78 93.80 -march=native -march=native 1. (CXX) g++ options: -pipe -O3 -ffast-math -R/usr/lib -lXpm -lSM -lICE -lX11 -ltiff -ljpeg -lpng -lz -lrt -lm -lboost_thread -lboost_system
PyBench This test profile reports the total time of the different average timed test results from PyBench. PyBench reports average test times for different functions such as BuiltinFunctionCalls and NestedForLoops, with this total result providing a rough estimate as to Python's average performance on a given system. This test profile runs PyBench each time for 20 rounds. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Milliseconds, Fewer Is Better PyBench 2018-02-16 Total For Average Test Times c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 700 1400 2100 2800 3500 SE +/- 3.84, N = 3 SE +/- 0.33, N = 3 SE +/- 1.67, N = 3 SE +/- 1.53, N = 3 SE +/- 18.15, N = 3 997 1185 1741 1961 3452
Rodinia Rodinia is a suite focused upon accelerating compute-intensive applications with accelerators. CUDA, OpenMP, and OpenCL parallel models are supported by the included applications. This profile utilizes select OpenCL, NVIDIA CUDA and OpenMP test binaries at the moment. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Rodinia 3.1 Test: OpenMP LavaMD c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 80 160 240 320 400 SE +/- 0.15, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.14, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 143.33 215.67 224.33 281.39 360.30 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -lOpenCL
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Rodinia 3.1 Test: OpenMP CFD Solver c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 9 18 27 36 45 SE +/- 0.02, N = 3 SE +/- 0.05, N = 3 SE +/- 0.02, N = 3 SE +/- 0.08, N = 3 SE +/- 0.08, N = 3 10.48 17.04 20.45 21.79 41.45 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -lOpenCL
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Rodinia 3.1 Test: OpenMP Streamcluster c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 11 22 33 44 55 SE +/- 0.33, N = 12 SE +/- 0.26, N = 15 SE +/- 0.05, N = 3 SE +/- 0.07, N = 3 SE +/- 0.02, N = 3 13.30 15.48 18.38 23.51 47.43 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O2 -lOpenCL
SecureMark SecureMark is an objective, standardized benchmarking framework for measuring the efficiency of cryptographic processing solutions developed by EEMBC. SecureMark-TLS is benchmarking Transport Layer Security performance with a focus on IoT/edge computing. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org marks, More Is Better SecureMark 1.0.4 Benchmark: SecureMark-TLS c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 50K 100K 150K 200K 250K SE +/- 864.34, N = 3 SE +/- 3310.19, N = 9 SE +/- 773.26, N = 3 SE +/- 23.07, N = 3 SE +/- 59.40, N = 3 230549 213288 183708 120301 74356 1. (CC) gcc options: -pedantic -O3
simdjson This is a benchmark of SIMDJSON, a high performance JSON parser. SIMDJSON aims to be the fastest JSON parser and is used by projects like Microsoft FishStore, Yandex ClickHouse, Shopify, and others. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org GB/s, More Is Better simdjson 1.0 Throughput Test: Kostya c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 0.63 1.26 1.89 2.52 3.15 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 2.80 2.46 1.94 1.19 0.63 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3
OpenBenchmarking.org GB/s, More Is Better simdjson 1.0 Throughput Test: LargeRandom c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 0.2138 0.4276 0.6414 0.8552 1.069 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 0.95 0.86 0.70 0.49 0.30 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3
OpenBenchmarking.org GB/s, More Is Better simdjson 1.0 Throughput Test: PartialTweets c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 0.8348 1.6696 2.5044 3.3392 4.174 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 3.71 3.64 2.62 1.51 0.78 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3
OpenBenchmarking.org GB/s, More Is Better simdjson 1.0 Throughput Test: DistinctUserID c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 0.9675 1.935 2.9025 3.87 4.8375 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 4.30 4.30 2.69 1.53 0.80 1. (CXX) g++ options: -O3
Stockfish This is a test of Stockfish, an advanced open-source C++11 chess benchmark that can scale up to 512 CPU threads. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Nodes Per Second, More Is Better Stockfish 13 Total Time c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 6M 12M 18M 24M 30M SE +/- 153578.64, N = 3 SE +/- 149731.77, N = 3 SE +/- 242448.39, N = 3 SE +/- 292329.99, N = 3 SE +/- 123749.22, N = 3 27608891 23857623 22081961 21679245 10980430 -m64 -msse -msse3 -mpopcnt -mavx2 -msse4.1 -mssse3 -msse2 -mbmi2 -m64 -msse -msse3 -mpopcnt -mavx2 -mavx512f -mavx512bw -mavx512vnni -mavx512dq -mavx512vl -msse4.1 -mssse3 -msse2 -mbmi2 1. (CXX) g++ options: -lgcov -lpthread -fno-exceptions -std=c++17 -fprofile-use -fno-peel-loops -fno-tracer -pedantic -O3 -flto -flto=jobserver
Stress-NG Stress-NG is a Linux stress tool developed by Colin King of Canonical. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Bogo Ops/s, More Is Better Stress-NG 0.14 Test: Crypto c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton c6i.4xlarge Xeon 5K 10K 15K 20K 25K SE +/- 32.01, N = 3 SE +/- 92.83, N = 3 SE +/- 3.93, N = 3 SE +/- 6.29, N = 3 SE +/- 5.89, N = 3 23181.81 17924.18 13556.06 11985.38 10210.34 1. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lapparmor -latomic -lc -lcrypt -ldl -ljpeg -lrt -lz -pthread
OpenBenchmarking.org Bogo Ops/s, More Is Better Stress-NG 0.14 Test: IO_uring c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC 200K 400K 600K 800K 1000K SE +/- 405.56, N = 3 SE +/- 3840.04, N = 3 SE +/- 614.16, N = 3 SE +/- 2395.13, N = 3 SE +/- 713.03, N = 3 1037943.37 918172.37 843015.78 770521.81 768723.46 1. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lapparmor -latomic -lc -lcrypt -ldl -ljpeg -lrt -lz -pthread
OpenBenchmarking.org Bogo Ops/s, More Is Better Stress-NG 0.14 Test: CPU Stress c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 3K 6K 9K 12K 15K SE +/- 37.60, N = 3 SE +/- 155.66, N = 3 SE +/- 0.41, N = 3 SE +/- 0.54, N = 3 SE +/- 0.16, N = 3 13304.50 12527.16 5029.71 3404.94 2366.00 1. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lapparmor -latomic -lc -lcrypt -ldl -ljpeg -lrt -lz -pthread
OpenBenchmarking.org Bogo Ops/s, More Is Better Stress-NG 0.14 Test: Vector Math c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 12K 24K 36K 48K 60K SE +/- 17.05, N = 3 SE +/- 2.46, N = 3 SE +/- 28.50, N = 3 SE +/- 15.72, N = 3 SE +/- 0.49, N = 3 55258.17 53787.61 40140.30 37753.89 27341.47 1. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lapparmor -latomic -lc -lcrypt -ldl -ljpeg -lrt -lz -pthread
OpenBenchmarking.org Bogo Ops/s, More Is Better Stress-NG 0.14 Test: Memory Copying c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 1400 2800 4200 5600 7000 SE +/- 3.52, N = 3 SE +/- 11.57, N = 3 SE +/- 0.94, N = 3 SE +/- 3.75, N = 3 SE +/- 0.91, N = 3 6693.32 3551.80 3150.49 2903.00 798.24 1. (CC) gcc options: -O2 -std=gnu99 -lm -lapparmor -latomic -lc -lcrypt -ldl -ljpeg -lrt -lz -pthread
TensorFlow Lite This is a benchmark of the TensorFlow Lite implementation focused on TensorFlow machine learning for mobile, IoT, edge, and other cases. The current Linux support is limited to running on CPUs. This test profile is measuring the average inference time. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Microseconds, Fewer Is Better TensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18 Model: SqueezeNet c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 3K 6K 9K 12K 15K SE +/- 3.54, N = 3 SE +/- 1.37, N = 3 SE +/- 22.07, N = 3 SE +/- 37.23, N = 3 SE +/- 46.48, N = 3 2983.93 3103.12 3257.94 3969.35 12014.70
OpenBenchmarking.org Microseconds, Fewer Is Better TensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18 Model: Inception V4 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 40K 80K 120K 160K 200K SE +/- 75.14, N = 3 SE +/- 210.27, N = 3 SE +/- 53.95, N = 3 SE +/- 197.89, N = 3 SE +/- 1746.17, N = 3 41185.7 41855.1 44920.6 46793.9 188910.0
OpenBenchmarking.org Microseconds, Fewer Is Better TensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18 Model: NASNet Mobile c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 7K 14K 21K 28K 35K SE +/- 23.44, N = 3 SE +/- 166.62, N = 14 SE +/- 121.56, N = 15 SE +/- 203.15, N = 15 SE +/- 49.84, N = 3 9266.86 10900.60 11591.90 14985.40 30986.70
OpenBenchmarking.org Microseconds, Fewer Is Better TensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18 Model: Mobilenet Float c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 2K 4K 6K 8K 10K SE +/- 1.81, N = 3 SE +/- 19.61, N = 3 SE +/- 1.03, N = 3 SE +/- 28.63, N = 3 SE +/- 113.94, N = 3 1965.07 2156.60 2159.72 2500.87 9990.15
OpenBenchmarking.org Microseconds, Fewer Is Better TensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18 Model: Mobilenet Quant c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon a1.4xlarge Graviton 1200 2400 3600 4800 6000 SE +/- 17.76, N = 3 SE +/- 14.44, N = 3 SE +/- 53.31, N = 15 SE +/- 80.05, N = 12 SE +/- 20.90, N = 3 1502.95 1980.24 3847.96 3967.39 5724.66
OpenBenchmarking.org Microseconds, Fewer Is Better TensorFlow Lite 2022-05-18 Model: Inception ResNet V2 c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 40K 80K 120K 160K 200K SE +/- 305.31, N = 3 SE +/- 110.01, N = 3 SE +/- 27.66, N = 3 SE +/- 336.95, N = 3 SE +/- 825.35, N = 3 40051.3 41179.7 41366.6 45955.7 171169.0
Timed Gem5 Compilation This test times how long it takes to compile Gem5. Gem5 is a simulator for computer system architecture research. Gem5 is widely used for computer architecture research within the industry, academia, and more. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed Gem5 Compilation 21.2 Time To Compile c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 200 400 600 800 1000 SE +/- 1.33, N = 3 SE +/- 0.59, N = 3 SE +/- 0.53, N = 3 SE +/- 0.79, N = 3 SE +/- 0.78, N = 3 391.17 469.94 488.81 515.20 1155.62
Timed MrBayes Analysis This test performs a bayesian analysis of a set of primate genome sequences in order to estimate their phylogeny. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed MrBayes Analysis 3.2.7 Primate Phylogeny Analysis c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 140 280 420 560 700 SE +/- 0.35, N = 3 SE +/- 1.43, N = 3 SE +/- 0.24, N = 3 SE +/- 0.11, N = 3 SE +/- 0.49, N = 3 120.64 134.92 251.40 384.75 644.79 -mmmx -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mssse3 -msse4.1 -msse4.2 -msse4a -msha -maes -mavx -mfma -mavx2 -mrdrnd -mbmi -mbmi2 -madx -mabm -mmmx -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mssse3 -msse4.1 -msse4.2 -msha -maes -mavx -mfma -mavx2 -mavx512f -mavx512cd -mavx512vl -mavx512bw -mavx512dq -mavx512ifma -mavx512vbmi -mrdrnd -mbmi -mbmi2 -madx -mabm 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -std=c99 -pedantic -lm
Timed Node.js Compilation This test profile times how long it takes to build/compile Node.js itself from source. Node.js is a JavaScript run-time built from the Chrome V8 JavaScript engine while itself is written in C/C++. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Timed Node.js Compilation 17.3 Time To Compile c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 400 800 1200 1600 2000 SE +/- 2.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.42, N = 3 SE +/- 0.37, N = 3 SE +/- 0.26, N = 3 SE +/- 1.80, N = 3 497.58 604.62 628.40 664.35 1765.91
TSCP This is a performance test of TSCP, Tom Kerrigan's Simple Chess Program, which has a built-in performance benchmark. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Nodes Per Second, More Is Better TSCP 1.81 AI Chess Performance c6a.4xlarge EPYC c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 300K 600K 900K 1200K 1500K SE +/- 4180.17, N = 5 SE +/- 0.00, N = 5 SE +/- 1099.67, N = 5 SE +/- 338.27, N = 5 SE +/- 196.86, N = 5 1442631 1370094 1272596 872313 538500 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -march=native
WebP Image Encode This is a test of Google's libwebp with the cwebp image encode utility and using a sample 6000x4000 pixel JPEG image as the input. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Encode Time - Seconds, Fewer Is Better WebP Image Encode 1.1 Encode Settings: Quality 100, Lossless c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 14 28 42 56 70 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.09, N = 3 SE +/- 0.17, N = 15 SE +/- 0.02, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 21.12 22.77 26.71 31.08 61.80 -ltiff -ltiff -ltiff -ltiff 1. (CC) gcc options: -fvisibility=hidden -O2 -lm -ljpeg -lpng16
OpenBenchmarking.org Encode Time - Seconds, Fewer Is Better WebP Image Encode 1.1 Encode Settings: Quality 100, Lossless, Highest Compression c6i.4xlarge Xeon c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 30 60 90 120 150 SE +/- 0.34, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.09, N = 3 41.81 48.21 48.68 66.15 124.71 -ltiff -ltiff -ltiff -ltiff 1. (CC) gcc options: -fvisibility=hidden -O2 -lm -ljpeg -lpng16
Xcompact3d Incompact3d Xcompact3d Incompact3d is a Fortran-MPI based, finite difference high-performance code for solving the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation and as many as you need scalar transport equations. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Xcompact3d Incompact3d 2021-03-11 Input: input.i3d 129 Cells Per Direction c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 12 24 36 48 60 SE +/- 0.01401446, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01351889, N = 3 SE +/- 0.09619197, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03718674, N = 3 SE +/- 0.02862870, N = 3 8.01671425 11.57335470 17.86827720 28.27976610 53.77062740 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -cpp -O2 -funroll-loops -floop-optimize -fcray-pointer -fbacktrace -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz
OpenBenchmarking.org Seconds, Fewer Is Better Xcompact3d Incompact3d 2021-03-11 Input: input.i3d 193 Cells Per Direction c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 40 80 120 160 200 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.01, N = 3 SE +/- 0.14, N = 3 SE +/- 0.12, N = 3 SE +/- 0.15, N = 3 29.13 41.02 69.22 110.77 182.58 1. (F9X) gfortran options: -cpp -O2 -funroll-loops -floop-optimize -fcray-pointer -fbacktrace -lmpi_usempif08 -lmpi_mpifh -lmpi -lopen-rte -lopen-pal -lhwloc -levent_core -levent_pthreads -lm -lz
Zstd Compression This test measures the time needed to compress/decompress a sample file (a FreeBSD disk image - FreeBSD-12.2-RELEASE-amd64-memstick.img) using Zstd compression with options for different compression levels / settings. Learn more via the OpenBenchmarking.org test page.
OpenBenchmarking.org MB/s, More Is Better Zstd Compression 1.5.0 Compression Level: 3 - Compression Speed c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 SE +/- 9.57, N = 3 SE +/- 29.53, N = 3 SE +/- 6.37, N = 3 SE +/- 2.65, N = 3 SE +/- 4.47, N = 3 4639.1 3440.6 2888.3 2784.0 633.9 -llzma -llzma -llzma -llzma 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz
OpenBenchmarking.org MB/s, More Is Better Zstd Compression 1.5.0 Compression Level: 19 - Compression Speed c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 9 18 27 36 45 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 SE +/- 0.40, N = 3 SE +/- 0.06, N = 3 SE +/- 0.21, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 41.2 38.1 34.6 30.0 16.9 -llzma -llzma -llzma -llzma 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz
OpenBenchmarking.org MB/s, More Is Better Zstd Compression 1.5.0 Compression Level: 19 - Decompression Speed c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 700 1400 2100 2800 3500 SE +/- 7.75, N = 3 SE +/- 3.25, N = 3 SE +/- 24.18, N = 3 SE +/- 12.10, N = 3 SE +/- 4.74, N = 3 3050.3 2907.5 2582.0 2051.6 1121.7 -llzma -llzma -llzma -llzma 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz
OpenBenchmarking.org MB/s, More Is Better Zstd Compression 1.5.0 Compression Level: 19, Long Mode - Compression Speed c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 c6a.4xlarge EPYC a1.4xlarge Graviton 9 18 27 36 45 SE +/- 0.23, N = 3 SE +/- 0.10, N = 3 SE +/- 0.03, N = 3 SE +/- 0.27, N = 3 SE +/- 0.00, N = 3 39.5 33.8 31.0 25.9 16.0 -llzma -llzma -llzma -llzma 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz
OpenBenchmarking.org MB/s, More Is Better Zstd Compression 1.5.0 Compression Level: 19, Long Mode - Decompression Speed c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 c6a.4xlarge EPYC c6i.4xlarge Xeon c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 a1.4xlarge Graviton 700 1400 2100 2800 3500 SE +/- 6.93, N = 3 SE +/- 6.53, N = 3 SE +/- 7.82, N = 3 SE +/- 2.93, N = 3 SE +/- 15.28, N = 3 3240.6 2826.0 2666.1 2196.3 1213.9 -llzma -llzma -llzma -llzma 1. (CC) gcc options: -O3 -pthread -lz
a1.4xlarge Graviton Processor: ARMv8 Cortex-A72 (16 Cores), Motherboard: Amazon EC2 a1.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS), Chipset: Amazon Device 0200, Memory: 32GB, Disk: 193GB Amazon Elastic Block Store, Network: Amazon Elastic
OS: Ubuntu 22.04, Kernel: 5.15.0-1004-aws (aarch64), Compiler: GCC 11.2.0, File-System: ext4, System Layer: amazon
Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Notes: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -vJava Notes: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.15+10-Ubuntu-0ubuntu0.22.04.1)Python Notes: Python 3.10.4Security Notes: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Not affected + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Branch predictor hardening BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected
Testing initiated at 25 May 2022 00:29 by user ubuntu.
c6g.4xlarge Graviton2 Processor: ARMv8 Neoverse-N1 (16 Cores), Motherboard: Amazon EC2 c6g.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS), Chipset: Amazon Device 0200, Memory: 32GB, Disk: 193GB Amazon Elastic Block Store, Network: Amazon Elastic
OS: Ubuntu 22.04, Kernel: 5.15.0-1004-aws (aarch64), Compiler: GCC 11.2.0, File-System: ext4, System Layer: amazon
Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Notes: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -vJava Notes: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.15+10-Ubuntu-0ubuntu0.22.04.1)Python Notes: Python 3.10.4Security Notes: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected
Testing initiated at 25 May 2022 13:01 by user ubuntu.
c7g.4xlarge Graviton3 Processor: ARMv8 Neoverse-V1 (16 Cores), Motherboard: Amazon EC2 c7g.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS), Chipset: Amazon Device 0200, Memory: 32GB, Disk: 193GB Amazon Elastic Block Store, Network: Amazon Elastic
OS: Ubuntu 22.04, Kernel: 5.15.0-1004-aws (aarch64), Compiler: GCC 11.2.0, File-System: ext4, System Layer: amazon
Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Notes: --build=aarch64-linux-gnu --disable-libquadmath --disable-libquadmath-support --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu- --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-target-system-zlib=auto -vJava Notes: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.15+10-Ubuntu-0ubuntu0.22.04.1)Python Notes: Python 3.10.4Security Notes: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl + spectre_v1: Mitigation of __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of CSV2 BHB + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected
Testing initiated at 24 May 2022 11:30 by user ubuntu.
c6a.4xlarge EPYC Processor: AMD EPYC 7R13 (8 Cores / 16 Threads), Motherboard: Amazon EC2 c6a.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC, Memory: 32GB, Disk: 193GB Amazon Elastic Block Store, Network: Amazon Elastic
OS: Ubuntu 22.04, Kernel: 5.15.0-1004-aws (x86_64), Compiler: GCC 11.2.0, File-System: ext4, System Layer: amazon
Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -vProcessor Notes: CPU Microcode: 0xa001144Java Notes: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.15+10-Ubuntu-0ubuntu0.22.04.1)Python Notes: Python 3.10.4Security Notes: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Retpolines IBPB: conditional IBRS_FW STIBP: conditional RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected
Testing initiated at 26 May 2022 00:31 by user ubuntu.
c6i.4xlarge Xeon Processor: Intel Xeon Platinum 8375C (8 Cores / 16 Threads), Motherboard: Amazon EC2 c6i.4xlarge (1.0 BIOS), Chipset: Intel 440FX 82441FX PMC, Memory: 32GB, Disk: 193GB Amazon Elastic Block Store, Network: Amazon Elastic
OS: Ubuntu 22.04, Kernel: 5.15.0-1004-aws (x86_64), Compiler: GCC 11.2.0, File-System: ext4, System Layer: amazon
Kernel Notes: Transparent Huge Pages: madviseCompiler Notes: --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vtable-verify --disable-werror --enable-bootstrap --enable-cet --enable-checking=release --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-default-pie --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,m2 --enable-libphobos-checking=release --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-link-serialization=2 --enable-multiarch --enable-multilib --enable-nls --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,amdgcn-amdhsa=/build/gcc-11-gBFGDP/gcc-11-11.2.0/debian/tmp-gcn/usr --enable-plugin --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --with-abi=m64 --with-arch-32=i686 --with-build-config=bootstrap-lto-lean --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --with-gcc-major-version-only --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-target-system-zlib=auto --with-tune=generic --without-cuda-driver -vProcessor Notes: CPU Microcode: 0xd000331Java Notes: OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.15+10-Ubuntu-0ubuntu0.22.04.1)Python Notes: Python 3.10.4Security Notes: itlb_multihit: Not affected + l1tf: Not affected + mds: Not affected + meltdown: Not affected + spec_store_bypass: Mitigation of SSB disabled via prctl and seccomp + spectre_v1: Mitigation of usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization + spectre_v2: Mitigation of Enhanced IBRS IBPB: conditional RSB filling + srbds: Not affected + tsx_async_abort: Not affected
Testing initiated at 26 May 2022 00:32 by user ubuntu.