GnuPG

This test times how long it takes to encrypt a sample file using GnuPG.

To run this test with the Phoronix Test Suite, the basic command is: phoronix-test-suite benchmark gnupg.

Project Site

gnupg.org

Test Created

6 December 2010

Last Updated

5 November 2021

Test Maintainer

Michael Larabel 

Test Type

Processor

Average Install Time

38 Seconds

Average Run Time

1 Minute, 25 Seconds

Test Dependencies

C/C++ Compiler Toolchain

Accolades

200k+ Downloads + 5k+ Public Benchmark Results

Supported Platforms

Public Result Uploads *Reported Test Completions **Reported Installs **Test Profile Page Views ***OpenBenchmarking.orgEventsGnuPG Popularity Statisticspts/gnupg2010.122011.052011.102012.032012.082013.012013.062013.112014.042014.092015.022015.072015.122016.052016.102017.032017.082018.012018.062018.112019.042019.092020.022020.072020.122021.052021.102022.032022.082023.012023.062023.112024.042024.0914K28K42K56K70K
* Uploading of benchmark result data to OpenBenchmarking.org is always optional (opt-in) via the Phoronix Test Suite for users wishing to share their results publicly.
** Data based on those opting to upload their test results to OpenBenchmarking.org and users enabling the opt-in anonymous statistics reporting while running benchmarks from an Internet-connected platform.
*** Test profile page view reporting began March 2021.
Data updated weekly as of 9 November 2024.

Revision History

pts/gnupg-2.4.1   [View Source]   Fri, 05 Nov 2021 08:58:20 GMT
Use -fcommon to avoid build issue with newer GCC per https://github.com/phoronix-test-suite/test-profiles/pull/212 Closes: https://github.com/phoronix-test-suite/test-profiles/pull/212

pts/gnupg-2.5.0   [View Source]   Wed, 20 Jan 2021 17:13:33 GMT
Update against latest upstream.

pts/gnupg-2.4.0   [View Source]   Wed, 07 Feb 2018 10:09:22 GMT
Update against latest GnuPG 1.4 point release to fix build problems, switch to 2GB file size

pts/gnupg-1.3.2   [View Source]   Wed, 07 Sep 2016 12:02:28 GMT
Update download links

pts/gnupg-1.3.1   [View Source]   Mon, 06 Dec 2010 14:48:47 GMT
Initial import into OpenBenchmarking.org

Suites Using This Test

Cryptography

Single-Threaded


Performance Metrics

Analyze Test Configuration:

GnuPG 2.2.27

2.7GB Sample File Encryption

OpenBenchmarking.org metrics for this test profile configuration based on 669 public results since 20 January 2021 with the latest data as of 22 August 2024.

Below is an overview of the generalized performance for components where there is sufficient statistically significant data based upon user-uploaded results. It is important to keep in mind particularly in the Linux/open-source space there can be vastly different OS configurations, with this overview intended to offer just general guidance as to the performance expectations.

Component
Percentile Rank
# Compatible Public Results
Seconds (Average)
Intel Core i9-11900K
93rd
8
50 +/- 3
AMD Ryzen 5 5600X 6-Core
93rd
5
51 +/- 7
AMD Ryzen 9 5900X 12-Core
90th
10
53 +/- 6
AMD Ryzen 9 5950X 16-Core
90th
23
53 +/- 2
Intel Core i9-10900K
89th
6
54
AMD Ryzen 5 5600G
86th
3
55 +/- 7
AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX
84th
3
56
Intel Core i9-10885H
83rd
4
57 +/- 1
Intel Core i5-10600K
83rd
3
57
Intel Xeon E-2288G
83rd
4
57
Intel Core i9-9900KS
81st
6
60
Intel Core i7-8086K
79th
4
61
Intel Core i9-9900K
79th
3
61
Intel Core i7-8700K
77th
7
63 +/- 7
Intel Core i7-7740K
77th
3
63
Intel Core i7-1165G7
77th
7
63 +/- 2
Mid-Tier
75th
> 64
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT 12-Core
75th
4
64
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3960X 24-Core
75th
3
64
Intel Core i3-10100
75th
5
64
Intel Core i9-10980XE
75th
8
64 +/- 1
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X 32-Core
71st
6
65
AMD Ryzen 9 3950X 16-Core
71st
6
65 +/- 1
Intel Core i7-4790K
71st
3
65
AMD Ryzen 5 3600XT 6-Core
69th
4
66
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X 64-Core
66th
3
67
Intel Core i9-7980XE
66th
5
67
Intel Core i7-7900X
66th
3
67
Intel Core i7-7700K
66th
4
67 +/- 1
AMD Ryzen 3 3300X 4-Core
66th
7
67 +/- 1
AMD EPYC 7543 32-Core
62nd
5
68
Intel Core i7-9750H
60th
3
69
Intel Core i7-8565U
57th
8
70 +/- 2
AMD Ryzen 5 4500U
54th
3
72
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2970WX 24-Core
54th
3
72
Intel Core i7-1065G7
54th
7
72 +/- 7
Intel Core i7-8550U
54th
4
72 +/- 1
Intel Xeon E3-1275 v6
54th
3
72
Median
50th
73
AMD EPYC 7F52 16-Core
50th
4
73
Intel Xeon E3-1260L v5
50th
3
73
Intel Core i5-7600K
50th
3
73
Intel Core i7-10700T
50th
6
73
Intel Xeon E3-1231 v3
46th
3
74
Intel Xeon E5-1680 v3
46th
3
74
Intel Xeon E3-1270 v5
46th
3
74
Intel Core i5-4670
46th
3
74
Intel Core i7-6800K
46th
3
74
Intel Core i7-8850H
46th
9
74 +/- 3
Intel Celeron G6900
46th
3
74
Intel Core i3-7100
46th
7
74 +/- 1
AMD Ryzen 7 1800X Eight-Core
46th
4
74 +/- 2
Intel Core i5-9400F
42nd
6
75
Intel Xeon E3-1240 v5
42nd
3
75
Intel Core i5-8400
40th
3
76
Intel Xeon E3-1280 v5
39th
3
77
2 x AMD EPYC 7F72 24-Core
39th
6
77
2 x Intel Xeon Gold 5220R
35th
8
78
Intel Xeon Gold 6226R
35th
3
78
Intel Xeon E3-1245 v5
35th
4
78 +/- 1
AMD Ryzen 7 2700 Eight-Core
34th
4
79 +/- 5
Intel Core i7-4960X
34th
3
79
AMD Ryzen 5 2400G
34th
8
79 +/- 2
Intel Core i7-5775C
34th
6
79 +/- 2
Intel Xeon E5-2687W v3
32nd
3
80 +/- 1
Intel Core i7-3770K
32nd
3
80
AMD Ryzen 3 2200G
32nd
3
80
AMD Ryzen 3 1300X
30th
3
81
Intel Core i3-4130
27th
3
85
Intel Core i5-6500
26th
4
86 +/- 1
Intel Core i3-8100
26th
4
86 +/- 3
Low-Tier
25th
> 86
Intel Core i5-3470
24th
3
87
Intel Core i7-5600U
24th
3
87
Intel Core i7-2700K
23rd
3
88
AMD EPYC 7601 32-Core
18th
3
94 +/- 1
Intel Xeon Silver 4216
18th
4
94 +/- 2
2 x AMD EPYC 7601 32-Core
17th
3
95 +/- 1
AMD EPYC 7551 32-Core
17th
3
95
Intel Core i7-3517U
14th
4
101
Intel Core i5-7200U
12th
3
102 +/- 6
Intel Core i5-6500T
12th
3
102
Intel Xeon E3-1235L v5
12th
4
102 +/- 1
Ampere eMAG ARMv8 32-Core
10th
4
120 +/- 1
Intel Xeon E5-2609 v4
5th
6
163 +/- 1
ARMv8 Cortex-A53 4-Core
2nd
5
267 +/- 21
OpenBenchmarking.orgDistribution Of Public Results - 2.7GB Sample File Encryption669 Results Range From 4 To 956 Seconds435669712815919022125228331434537640743846950053156259362465568671774877981084187290393496580160240320400

Based on OpenBenchmarking.org data, the selected test / test configuration (GnuPG 2.2.27 - 2.7GB Sample File Encryption) has an average run-time of 6 minutes. By default this test profile is set to run at least 3 times but may increase if the standard deviation exceeds pre-defined defaults or other calculations deem additional runs necessary for greater statistical accuracy of the result.

OpenBenchmarking.orgMinutesTime Required To Complete Benchmark2.7GB Sample File EncryptionRun-Time714212835Min: 1 / Avg: 6.23 / Max: 31

Based on public OpenBenchmarking.org results, the selected test / test configuration has an average standard deviation of 1.3%.

OpenBenchmarking.orgPercent, Fewer Is BetterAverage Deviation Between Runs2.7GB Sample File EncryptionDeviation510152025Min: 0 / Avg: 1.3 / Max: 18

Does It Scale Well With Increasing Cores?

No, based on the automated analysis of the collected public benchmark data, this test / test settings does not generally scale well with increasing CPU core counts. Data based on publicly available results for this test / test settings, separated by vendor, result divided by the reference CPU clock speed, grouped by matching physical CPU core count, and normalized against the smallest core count tested from each vendor for each CPU having a sufficient number of test samples and statistically significant data.

IntelAMDOpenBenchmarking.orgRelative Core Scaling To BaseGnuPG CPU Core Scaling2.7GB Sample File Encryption246816320.450.91.351.82.25

Notable Instruction Set Usage

Notable instruction set extensions supported by this test, based on an automatic analysis by the Phoronix Test Suite / OpenBenchmarking.org analytics engine.

Instruction Set
Support
Instructions Detected
SSE2 (SSE2)
Used by default on supported hardware.
 
MOVDQU MOVDQA COMISD CVTTSD2SI DIVSD MOVAPD SUBSD
Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX)
Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: sandybridge, skylake, tigerlake, cascadelake, sapphirerapids, alderlake, znver2, znver3).
Found on Intel processors since Sandy Bridge (2011).
Found on AMD processors since Bulldozer (2011).
 
VINSERTF128 VZEROUPPER VEXTRACTF128
Advanced Vector Extensions 2 (AVX2)
Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: skylake, tigerlake, cascadelake, sapphirerapids, alderlake, znver2, znver3).
Found on Intel processors since Haswell (2013).
Found on AMD processors since Excavator (2016).
 
VEXTRACTI128 VINSERTI128 VPBROADCASTQ VPMASKMOVQ VPERMQ VPBROADCASTB VPBROADCASTW
Advanced Vector Extensions 512 (AVX512)
Requires passing a supported compiler/build flag (verified with targets: cascadelake, sapphirerapids).
 
(ZMM REGISTER USE)
The test / benchmark does honor compiler flag changes.
Last automated analysis: 17 January 2022

This test profile binary relies on the shared libraries libz.so.1, libbz2.so.1.0, libsqlite3.so.0, libgcrypt.so.20, libreadline.so.8, libassuan.so.0, libgpg-error.so.0, libc.so.6, libm.so.6, libtinfo.so.6.

Tested CPU Architectures

This benchmark has been successfully tested on the below mentioned architectures. The CPU architectures listed is where successful OpenBenchmarking.org result uploads occurred, namely for helping to determine if a given test is compatible with various alternative CPU architectures.

CPU Architecture
Kernel Identifier
Verified On
Intel / AMD x86 64-bit
x86_64
(Many Processors)
IBM Z
s390x
(Many Processors)
Loongson LoongArch 64-bit
loongarch64
Loongson-3A6000-HV
ARMv7 32-bit
armv7l
ARMv7 Cortex-A72 4-Core
ARMv8 64-bit
aarch64
ARMv8 Cortex-A53 4-Core, ARMv8 Cortex-A72 4-Core, ARMv8 Cortex-A72 6-Core, ARMv8 Neoverse-N1, ARMv8 Neoverse-V1, Ampere eMAG ARMv8 32-Core, Apple M2, Rockchip ARMv8 Cortex-A76 4-Core, Rockchip ARMv8 Cortex-A76 6-Core

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